The Expected Family Contribution (EFC) is the amount of money the family
is expected to contribute each year toward the student's cost of attendance.
It is the figure that the colleges then use to determine the student's financial
aid eligibility.
The EFC is calculated from the data entered on the FAFSA or other
financial aid application that the colleges require. This is an important number
to be aware of before completing any financial aid forms.
As an example, say a family's EFC is 24,000. If the cost of attendance at the
college of choice is $40,000 per year then this family has a good chance of
receiving some type of financial aid from the college. There are different types
of aid that the colleges may offer. As long as your student is desirable to
them, they may close that gap of $16,000 ($40,000 - 24,000) with a combination
of scholarships, grants, subsidized and unsubsidized student loans, parent loans,
work-study programs, etc. Obviously, the best type of financial aid to receive
are the scholarships and grants as we refer to these as "free money."
So you can see how getting an early start and strategically positioning your
family's finances and reducing your EFC can wind up saving you tens of thousands
of dollars over the course of four years!
You might be able to find an EFC calculator online maybe even directly through
one of the college's websites. However, having us assist you with our expertise,
we can present various strategies and work out different scenarios that may
help you reduce your EFC.
Currently, we are offering this service for free to people who attend our
workshops. Click here to view a list of our
upcoming workshops.